Friday, February 8, 2013

Local Getaway


Me
Looking for a local get away in Southern California? Then look no further the Huntington Library in San Marino offers a wide variety of historic art collections, botanical gardens and not to mention a wide array of architectural masterpieces. This past weekend i has the opportunity to visit the Huntington Library the overall experience was amazing, however my fascination with architecture drew my attention to the Beaux Art Mansion which now houses the various art collections. The Beaux Art Mansion was built in 1911 by architect Myron Hunt, the mansion provides an inspiration to European Architecture during that time period. Next time your thinking of getting away, i urge you to consider the Huntington Library as an amazing budget friendly getaway Below are some pictures i personally took.
Japanese Garden 
Beaux Art mansion

Wednesday, February 6, 2013

What about Climate?

Climate is more important than you think when it comes down to architecture. With a more energy conscious population, more people are demanding their homes to be eco-friendly in their architectural designs.  In locations were cold temperatures are prevalent, architects will most likely reduce the use of glass windows on its north facing side of a home, but incorporate many windows on its south side that allows the warmth of the sun to aid in heating a home, and in the summer occupants can cover the windows to reflect the heat from entering their homes (Sporre 101). Also, more homes are now being built into sides of hills where part of the home reside below the earths surface. This architectural design reduces the need for heating or cooling than those homes that are fully exposed (Sporre 102). Climate in the 21st century has become a sensation to many home owners as the need to reduce energy costs continues to climb.  The youtube video on the right gives you a sense of what architects and homeowners are demanding as we continue on this era of sustainable living.
Ref: Reality Through the Arts, 8th Edition Dennis J. Sporre

A concern with Space

espncdn.com
It seems almost silly to think that an architect would not think of space first right? That's very much true, in fact architects must survey the available amount of arable building space even before they get to the drawing board. An architect must also take into consideration what the space will be used for to appropriate meet the needs for the demand, For example, a sports arena must accommodate different types of sports and activities that it can be used for, but at the same time need to consider the comfort of the spectators by ensuring that all spectators can view the center without obstructions (Sporre 99). Architects also need to consider the space available for seating at the same time considering spectators comfort and ease of access to public facilities such as restrooms, food etc (Sporre 100).  Failing to address functionality space aspects of architecture will decrease the overall satisfaction of those certain customers and most likely owners will deem your masterpiece as a dysfunctional failure. Its always important to use space wisely and incorporate the functionality aspect to ensure satisfaction. On the right you can see a picture of a basketball stadium that serves for many other purposes. If you look at the picture closely you can see the wide array of variables an architect must consider to serve such a great number of spectators.
Ref: Reality Through the Arts, 8th Edition Dennis J. Sporre

Context, Scale & Proportion

Context & Nature
Freshhome.com
When architects begin the planning process they definitely take into consideration the location or environment known as context. In medieval times Cathedrals served as a common meeting place for people to convene therefore, architects established such architectural monuments in a central location in the village. "Context also has physiological bearing on scale" (Sporre 98). For example huge skyscraper might seem enormous and overpowers in a deserted location, however amongst other skyscrapers it seems less threatening. Same goes if we compare a house next to a Cathedral, you can guess the physiological imposition it coveys. At times the most important architectural buildings such as those of government officials seem to be rather extravagant or at a disproportion compared to other surrounding building. The difference in scale usually gives off the sense of importance. When taking context into consideration some architects also can incorporate their works to make it seem as though it is part of nature, when it clearly is not. Below you will find pictures of architectural works that reflect what i just talked about. Enjoy!
Ref: Reality Through the Arts, 8th Edition Dennis J. Sporre
Proportion
www.static.dezeen.com
Scale
www.heritageconnectlincoln.com

Line, Repetition & Balance

http://www.hamptoncourtpalacefestival.com
Ever wondered why certain buildings elaborate the use of line and constant repetition of certain aspects such as windows, statues, doors etc.? I have also wondered this for some time. At times I often conclude that the architect must of had a lot of time in their hands. However, there is more behind these aspects that we might realize. Robert Borne an architect says, "that line is what directs your eye and creates motion in the design" (Borne). However, he adds "there should be a variety and contrast in line, but also a certain degree of consistency" (Borne). Usually vertical lines emphasize height and horizontal lines emphasize breadth. Curved lines are soft and suggest organic shapes, while straight lines are rigid and suggest order and discipline. Diagonal lines can convey a sense of motion (Borne). When an architect chooses to repeat certain architectural aspects in their design its usually to create a sense of rhythm and flow ultimately leading to a sense of balance and unity. Christopher Wren a famous architect was designed the Hampton Court Palace that sits in London. His unique use of line, repetition, and balance results in a sophisticated visual design and engaging perceptual experience. (Sporre 95)
Ref: Reality Through the Arts, 8th Edition Dennis J. Sporre
       www.robertborne.com

What do architects consider??

Have your ever been fascinated by the mere sight of a certain architectural masterpiece. Well did you know there are many aspects of architecture that architects take into consideration when building these jaw dropping works of art? Such architectural considerations include the use of line & repetition, buildings scale & proportion, context,  the amount of space and the climate all play key roles in how the building will display itself to gazers such as yourself.
Ref: Reality Through the Arts, 8th Edition Dennis J. Sporre